See How Multiphysics Simulation Is Used in Research and Development

Engineers, researchers, and scientists across industries use multiphysics simulation to research and develop innovative product designs and processes. Find inspiration in technical papers and presentations they have presented at the COMSOL Conference. Browse the selection below or use the Quick Search tool to find a specific presentation or filter by application area.


View the COMSOL Conference 2023 Collection

Batteries, Fuel Cells, and Electrochemical Processesx

Modeling Electrochemical Deposition of Aluminum from Ionic Liquids for PCB Applications

S. Loebel1, S. Braun2, M. Becker3, P. Steinert1, A. Schubert1
1Professorship Micromanufacturing Technology, Chemnitz University of Technology, Chemnitz, Germany
2Fraunhofer Institute for Electronic Nano Systems ENAS, Chemnitz, Germany
3NB Technologies GmbH, Bremen, Germany

While copper remains the dominant material for conduction paths in printed circuit board (PCB) applications, both technological and economic reasons have been motivating research on substituting copper with aluminum (Al). Despite its 60 % higher specific electrical resistance, aluminum ... Read More

Modelling of Interfacial Charges and Kinetics of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Photoanodes

Wasiu Abidemi Hamzat1, Dmitry Momontenko1, Gunther Wittstock1
1Chemistry Department, Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, D-26111, Germany

In this study, we attempted to develop a simulation to better understand the kinetic of the dye regeneration process in photoanodes of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). For that purpose, a numerical model was developed using finite element simulation in COMSOL Multiphysics®. The ... Read More

Numerical Simulation of the One-Way Mechanical-Electrochemical Coupling in Structural Supercapacitor

D. Peyrow Hedayati1, G. Kahlmeyer1, M. Kucher1, R. Böhm1
1Faculty of Engineering, Leipzig University of Applied Sciences, Leipzig, SN, Germany

Structural Supercapacitors (SSC) are an important group of Multifunctional Energy Storage Composites (MESC) and can potentially play a significant role in lightweight design of aerospace and automotive applications [1]. Therefore, it is important to build accurate models based on the ... Read More

Parameterization and Validation of a 2D, Transient, Two-Phase MEA Model Capable of Simulating EIS

M. Eppler1, M. Hanauer1, C. Gerling1, U. Berner1, M. Eikerling2
1Robert Bosch GmbH, Gerlingen, Germany
2Forschungszentrum Jülich, IEK-13: Theory & Comp. of Energy Materials, Germany

Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are promising energy converters, offering both sustainability and efficiency. Achieving optimal performance, however, requires a deep understanding of the underlying cause-effect relationships within the functional layers. One effective ... Read More

Reinforcement Bars Corrosion in a Carbonated Concrete

Bruno Chiné1, Ronald Jiménez Salas1, Rommel Cuevas Kauffmann2
1School of Materials Science and Engineering, Costa Rica Institute of Technology Cartago, Costa Rica
2School of Construction Engineering, Costa Rica Institute of Technology Cartago, Costa Rica

In the construction sector, the concrete and the steel bars represent still the key components, although they are very vulnerable by the atmospheric agents, as in the case of their degradation caused by corrosion. The value of the concrete carbonation may enhance the corrosion around the ... Read More

Simulation-Based Sensitivity Analysis of the Direct Ammonia Fuel Cell Operating Conditions

Erno Kemppainen1, Rutger Schlatmann1, Sonya Calnan1
1Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Ammonia is studied both as a hydrogen carrier and as a fuel for renewable energy infrastructure. An important advantage of ammonia compared to carbon-based fuels is that it can be oxidized without greenhouse gas emissions, producing only N2 and water. Direct ammonia fuel cells (DAFCs) ... Read More

Thermal Battery Simulation Models: Evaluating Levels of Abstraction and Geometric Resolution

Christopher Schoß1, Niklas Drope1, Dr. Christoph Weissinger1
1Capgemini Engineering, München, Germany

The accurate modeling and simulation of battery cells are crucial for the optimization and design of efficient energy storage systems. The choice of an appropriate battery simulation model heavily depends on the specific problem being investigated. This poster presents a comparative ... Read More

Thermal Conduction in Anisotropic Granular Mixtures

Flora Lebeda1, Markus Retsch1
1University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany

With the ongoing electrification of vehicles as well as rapid digitalization, thermal management is on everyone´s lips. This includes the use of ever-better materials, specifically tailored regarding their thermal properties. To fine-tune the thermal conductivity of a material, composite ... Read More

3D CFD Simulation of a PEM Fuel Cell Electrochemistry

Moseen Aloor1, Anna S Bansode1
1Tata Consultancy Services, Bangalore, India

Fuel cells are considered one of the most promising alternatives to conventional energy sources due to their high energy efficiency and only water from the exhaust. Accurate modeling of the fuel cell electrochemistry is crucial to optimize fuel cell performance. In this study, we ... Read More

3D, two-phase multispecies transport model of Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)

Shikha Thapa1, Harshal Agarwal1, A. K. Sahu11
1CSIR – Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CSIR–CECRI), CSIR-Madras Complex (CMC), Tharamani, Chennai, Tamilnadu-6000113 and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad – 201002, India

The Water management is a central issue in proton exchange membrane (PEM) Fuel Cell. The polymer electrolyte membrane required sufficient water to exhibit a high ionic conductivity. The water molecules in fuel cell operation, moves through the membrane under electro-osmotic drag, ... Read More